DEVELOPMENT OF APPROACHES TO IMPROVING THE STRUCTURE OF CROP AREAS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Abstract
The article describes some approaches to development and improving the structure of sown areas in agricultural
enterprises on example of the Vladimir region. We have defined and named these approaches on the basis
of short-term and long-term goals for the functioning of the organization: 1) the "production approach" corresponds
to the goal of a certain amount of products production to meet of farm and market needs, 2) ”an economic approach”
- the goal of obtaining of the maximum possible profit and ensuring of sustainable progressive development in the
long term, 3) “an ecological approach” - based on the goals of preserving and increasing of a soil fertility and ensuring
of an ecological balance of agroecosystems; 4) the 4th approach is to coordinate public and private interests. In
the course of working out these approaches, we substantiated practical proposals for expanding potato planting in
the Vladimir region and Suzdal district, the use of predominantly productive fallow instead of absolute one in grainfallow-
grass rotations and other ones. Taking into account the approaches developed by us will increase the fertility
of soils in the region, improve the culture of agriculture, increase the yield of agricultural crops and the recoupment
of technological costs.
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