CAPITAL OUTFLOW FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: DYNAMICS, FACTORS, CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES
Abstract
In this article dynamics of capital outflow from Russia is considered. The reasons are established and the analysis of consequences of outflow of the capital from the Russian Federation is given. The basic ways of the decision of this problem are proved. Capital outflow arises and progresses in those countries, where vital issues in legislative and financial spheres, in government system remain. These problems finally define a condition of an investment climate of the country. In Russia the considerable scale of outflow of the capital from the country remains. Illegal outflow of actives from Russia is the factor, which has considerable economic benefit, influences stability and safety of the Russian economy. For capital returning to Russia it is necessary to create, first of all, necessary legal conditions for formation of the favorable investment climate stimulating activity both foreign, and domestic investors.
References
Oficial'nyj sajt Central'nogo banka RF [EHlektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cbr.ru/.
Andrianov V.D. Problemy ottoka kapitala iz Rossii [EHlektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.ictsd.org/bridges-news.
Otchet Mezhdunarodnoj kompanii ASSA [EHlektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.accaglobal.com/russia/ru/discover/russia.html.
Ob"em tenevoj ehkonomiki RF sostavil 39% ot VVP [EHlektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.newsru.com/finance/30jun2017/shadoweconomy.ht.
Bernshtam, B.E. Osobennosti «Begstva kapitala» iz Rossii [EHlektronnyj resurs]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. EHkonomika. 2013. №3 (23). Rezhim dostupa: https:// cyberleninka.ru/ ar-ticle/v/osobennosti-begstva-kapitala-iz-rossii.
Doklad Tax Justice Network: kartina mirovoj ofshornoj ehkonomiki [EHlektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.fondsk.ru/pview/2013/01/23/chernye-dyry-mirovoj-ekonomiki-i-18813.html.
Associaciya rossijskih bankov. Kakovy klyuchevye prichiny ottoka kapitala iz Rossii [EHlektronnyj re-surs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://arb.ru/b2b/duty/kakovy_klyuchevye_prichiny_ottoka_kapitala_iz_rossii-2021648.
Oficial'nyj sajt Vsemirnogo banka [EHlektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.worldbank.org/russian.
Ottok kapitala iz Rossii sokratilsya bolee chem vtroe [EHlektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/584aad7b9a794724d18ae7d5.
Prognoz dolgosrochnogo social'no-ehkonomicheskogo razvitiya Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda [EHlektronnyj resurs] - Rezhim dostupa: http:// economy.gov.ru/ minec/activity/ sections/ ma-cro/prognoz/doc20130325_06.
Mel'nikov A.B., Romanenko R.G. Investicionnyj klimat i ottok kapitala v sisteme osnovnyh riskov ustojchivosti ehkonomiki Rossii [EHlektronnyj resurs]. Nauchnyj zhurnal KubGAU. 2014. №100 Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/v/investitsionnyy-klimat-i-ottok-kapitala-v-sisteme-osnovnyh-riskov-ustoychivosti-ekonomiki-rossii.
Medvedeva M.V., Firsova A.G.Prinyatie reshenij v usloviyah krizisa. Pozharnaya i avarijnaya bezo-pasnost': sbornik materialov XI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvyashchennoj Godu poz-harnoj ohrany. Ivanovo: FGBOU VO Ivanovskaya pozharno-spasatel'naya akademiya GPS MCHS Rossii, 2016. S. 664–667.
Safonova O.V. Capital outflow as the threat to economic safery the national economy. Theoretical and practical issues of ensuring the economic interests of the modern innovative society. 3rd edition: research articles, B&M Publishing, San Francisco, California, 2017. p. 4-11.